Cabinets represent an investment in style and craftsmanship that can add to the beauty and ambiance of any room or outdoor space. When building a new cabinet, there are several factors to consider, including the construction materials, design details, hardware options, and even color combinations.
This guide will provide you with an overview of each of these elements and how they can work together to create a sturdy, stylish piece that will last for years.
Hardware
The hardware of a cabinet refers to the metal fixtures that add functionality and contribute to the aesthetic appeal of the piece. These components include hinges, pulls, knobs, handles, and sometimes locks. The choice of hardware can dramatically influence the overall look of your cabinet, turning a mundane piece into a statement of style.
Hinges are a critical component of a cabinet's hardware, allowing cabinet doors to open and close smoothly. They can be concealed or exposed, with the latter option adding to the visual appeal. The type of hinges you choose can largely depend on the cabinet design and personal preference. For instance, cup-style hinges are popular for modern, frameless cabinet designs.
Knobs and pulls, on the other hand, provide a functional way to open and close cabinet doors. Pulls come in many styles, from sleek modern designs to more traditional ones. For a modern look, try choosing pulls with long and slender handles.
Face Frame
Crafted from solid hardwood, the face frame forms the front of the cabinet box and provides a mounting point for doors and drawers. The face frame is often the first part of a cabinet that catches the eye as it outlines the cabinet, giving it a well-defined shape and enhancing its visual appeal.
Cabinet face frames are typically constructed with stiles (the vertical pieces) and rails (the horizontal pieces). The stiles run the full height of the cabinet, while the rails fit in between the stiles. The number of stiles and rails can vary depending on the cabinet's design, with additional mid-rails or mid-stiles incorporated for larger cabinets or specific aesthetic preferences.
The construction of the face frame can significantly impact the overall strength and durability of the cabinet.
Dovetail joints, dowel joints, or mortise-and-tenon joints are commonly used in high-quality cabinets for their strength and longevity. When it comes to the finish, the face frame can be painted, stained, or treated with clear varnish to match or contrast with the doors and drawers, thus contributing to the overall design theme of the room.
Contact a professional to learn more about cabinets.
